Gaza cease-fire talks are reportedly faltering, with Hamas leader Sinwar seeking a guarantee of survival.

In principle, Israeli officials have agreed to a US-supported "bridging" proposal.

Gaza cease-fire talks are reportedly faltering, with Hamas leader Sinwar seeking a guarantee of survival.
Gaza cease-fire talks are reportedly faltering, with Hamas leader Sinwar seeking a guarantee of survival.

The cease-fire negotiations between Israel and Hamas are facing obstacles, as Hamas' leaders insist on receiving assurances of safety and other concessions.

An Egyptian official stated that Sinwar's security and well-being must be safeguarded, as he has delivered concise messages to prevent confusion during negotiations.

Recent cease-fire talks involving American, Israeli, Egyptian, and Qatari officials have been pursued. According to U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accepted the deal earlier this week. However, reports suggest that Hamas representatives found the agreement wholly unsatisfying.

"An unnamed Egyptian official told The Associated Press that the Americans are giving promises instead of guarantees. As a result, Hamas will not accept this because it implies that Hamas will release the civilian hostages in exchange for a six-week pause in fighting, with no assurances of a permanent cease-fire."

He stated that the proposal does not explicitly mention Israel's withdrawal of forces from two strategic corridors in Gaza, namely the Philadelphi corridor and the Netzarim corridor. Israel has promised to reduce its forces in the Philadelphi corridor, he added.

Egyptian officials have criticized Netanyahu's public behavior during negotiations with Egypt. According to Haaretz, Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty told Blinken in a recent meeting that Netanyahu should not have made his intentions public and in such a manner.

Netanyahu speaking with IDF officials
An official stressed that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stands behind the U.S.-offered "bridging deal" offered last week in Doha, Qatar. (Ma'ayan Toaf (GPO))

Egypt continues to urge the Palestinian Authority to manage the Rafah crossing on the Gaza side, while Israel has rejected Egyptian proposals for a multinational force to handle the Philadelphi corridor.

Yahya Sinwar, the new head of Hamas, demands guarantees of his safety. He replaced Ismail Haniyeh, who died in an explosion in Tehran last month, which Iranian officials claim was carried out by Israel.

Yahya Sinwar Hamas leader
Prior to his new role, Yahya Sinwar, center, in Gaza City in December 2022, was Hamas' leader in Gaza. (Ali Jadallah/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

An Israeli official stated to The Times of Israel that the country is treating Hamas as if there are no negotiations and negotiating as if there is no war, in accordance with Netanyahu's position that military and diplomatic pressure must be applied to reach a deal. However, the official emphasized that Netanyahu supports the U.S.-proposed "bridging deal" presented last week in Doha, Qatar.

"If Hamas does not agree to a deal, we will continue fighting. However, if there is a deal, there will be a temporary pause in the fighting during the first stage. Nevertheless, we will continue fighting until we achieve all of our objectives."

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant talks to members of the IDF Division 162 during a defense forces assessment.
Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant talks to members of the IDF Division 162 during a defense forces assessment. (Ariel Hermoni courtesy of the Israeli Defense Ministry)

Sinwar justified the deaths of tens of thousands in Gaza as "necessary sacrifices" by referencing the casualties in Algeria's struggle for independence from France.

In June, Sinwar communicated to Hamas negotiators that Israelis were in their desired location, as reported by The Wall Street Journal, which reviewed messages between Sinwar and negotiators. Sinwar expressed his belief that Israel would suffer greater losses in the war, according to the messages.

Sinwar's remarks about his sons' deaths emphasized how their sacrifices "revitalized the nation, inspiring it to achieve greatness and pride."

Defense IDF conflict
Minister of Defense Yoav Gallant entered the Gaza Strip together with troops from the IDF’s Division 162, which are deployed to the Rafah area and the Philadelphi route. (Ariel Hermoni courtesy of the Israeli Defense Ministry)

Some Hamas supporters in the Arab region have started to question the rationale behind Sinwar's push, with Palestinian-Syrian commentator Mohamad Kial stating that "10 times the number of Palestinians killed during the four years" of the second intifada have died since October 7, equating to around one Israeli for every 30 Palestinians.

According to Haaretz, Kial wrote in an Arab media outlet that it is perplexing how the "resistance" forces who take high-risk bets on internal crises in Israel do not comprehend the international and regional facts that support Israel's position on the Palestinian situation, which is in a state of free fall.

Israel claimed that the Hamas brigade has been defeated and over 150 tunnels have been destroyed in the region, while Sinwar claimed that Israel's journey in Rafah would not be an easy task.

Yoav Gallant, the Israeli Minister of Defense, emphasized the importance of achieving the goals of the war during a meeting with senior IDF officials in Gaza. He specifically mentioned the need to focus on Hamas, the hostages held by Hamas, and the reason for looking north.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

by Peter Aitken

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