The Founding Fathers emphasized the importance of health, happiness, and helping others in creating a free and responsible society.

An election year bestselling author imparts insights from the Constitution.

The Founding Fathers emphasized the importance of health, happiness, and helping others in creating a free and responsible society.
The Founding Fathers emphasized the importance of health, happiness, and helping others in creating a free and responsible society.

Ben Franklin, in his "Poor Richard's Almanac," is well-known for stating that "Early to bed and early to rise" leads to a man's health, wealth, and wisdom.

What was Ben Franklin's morning routine when he woke up early?

In his autobiography, Ben Franklin revealed that he began each day by asking himself, "What good shall I do today?" (Watch the video at the top of this article.)

I love Ben Franklin’s ritual.

Throughout much of my adult years, my typical morning musings revolved around negative thoughts such as, "What bothersome chores do I need to tackle today?" and "What dreadful events will I learn about when I turn on my computer?"

Ben Franklin and author A.J. Jacobs
A.J. Jacobs, a New York City-based bestselling author (shown at right), spent a year "living" the Constitution — which included getting closer to the lives of America's Founding Fathers. Shown at left Ben Franklin.  (iStock; A.J. Jacobs)

I strive to follow Ben Franklin's advice and ask myself, "What positive impact can I make today?"

Over my desk now hangs a reminder, written on a piece of paper.

The new book, "The Year of Living Constitutionally," is a result of the year I spent trying to emulate the lifestyle of the Founding Fathers.

"The Founders’ idea of virtue meant public-mindedness. A virtuous person puts the interests of others before their own interests."

The Founders' morning routine suggests their fixation on the concept of virtue.

The term "virtue" is somewhat outdated and can come across as cheesy.

The phrase "virtue signaling" is not a compliment, as the word "most often" is used in it.

The act of boastfully displaying one's moral superiority, such as loudly inquiring about the living conditions of the bees that produced the honey for their oatmeal, is known as "virtue signaling."

A.J. Jacobs used a quill and ink well to write most of his book
"The Founders’ idea of virtue meant public-mindedness," said Jacobs. "A virtuous person puts the interests of others before their own interests. A virtuous person focuses on those two key words in the Constitution’s preamble: ‘General Welfare.’" (A.J. Jacobs; iStock)

In the Founders' time, the term "virtue" was not associated with ambiguity.

The Founders highly valued virtue, as evidenced by the fact that they used the term over 6,000 times in their writings from the Revolutionary era, according to Thomas E. Ricks in his book "First Principles."

That’s more often than the word "freedom."

"I almost wish the Constitution had a Bill of Responsibilities."

The Founders envisioned virtue as prioritizing the well-being of others over one's own. A virtuous individual concentrates on the two crucial phrases in the Constitution's preamble: "General Welfare."

I believe it's time for a revival of virtues. I could certainly benefit from more of them.

While I appreciate the emphasis on individual rights in my country, I must remember that rights also come with responsibilities.

I almost wish the Constitution had a Bill of Responsibilities.

AJ Jacobs with family and sharpening quill split
A.J. Jacobs, pictured at left with members of his family, "lived" the Constitution for a year — which included sharpening his own quill pen, at right, and growing closer to the meaning and intent of the Founding Fathers.  (A.J. Jacobs)

In the 18th century, the concept of public responsibility was deeply ingrained, and individuals were expected to put the needs of their community above their own.

If there was a fire, you were expected to be part of the bucket brigade, helping to save your neighbor's house. If you were a woman, you were expected to be a part of your local militia.

"If I’m depressed, I find the best thing to do is to help others. It gets me out of my head."

We drafted a family Constitution that encompassed a Bill of Rights and a Bill of Responsibilities.

It’s not about being saintly.

Happiness was not opposed by service; rather, it was an integral part of it.

election cakes in New York
Jacobs is shown with an "Election Cake" offering as part of his "Year of Living Constitutionally," the title of his most recent book. He writes that service to others "wasn’t opposed to happiness. It was integral to it." (A.J. Jacobs)

According to Jeffrey Rosen, president of the National Constitution Center, "Happiness wasn't about feeling good. It was about doing good."

When I'm feeling down, helping others helps me take my mind off my problems.

A.J. Jacobs and wife in regalia coat and outfit
Jacobs, pictured here with his wife, spent a year living "constitutionally" — and wrote about it in his new book.  (A.J. Jacobs)

The paper on my desk acts as a guiding principle and keeps my inner Larry David in check.

When I become upset over something trivial, such as my Instagram post not receiving enough likes, I can examine the phrase to gain perspective.

It reminds me of the big picture.

A.J. Jacobs' book "The Year of Living Constitutionally" (2024), which explores the original meaning of the Constitution, is published by Crown.

by A.J. Jacobs

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