Record violence against candidates and officials does not deter Mexicans from voting.

Xóchitl Gálvez, a challenger, is facing off against Claudia Sheinbaum, AMLO's handpicked successor, for the presidency.

Record violence against candidates and officials does not deter Mexicans from voting.
Record violence against candidates and officials does not deter Mexicans from voting.

In the upcoming Mexican presidential election on Sunday, 2024, the country has experienced one of its most violent years for candidates and election officials, with over 225 deaths reported.

On Wednesday, José Alfredo Cabrera Barrientos was killed in front of his supporters while campaigning for mayor of Coyuca de Benitez, in a region where the cartels have a strong presence. Despite being in the lead, he was murdered in this area known for its cartel activity.

During the AMLO administration, electoral political violence increased by 235.7% from 2018 to 2023, with 2024 being the most violent year so far, according to Data Cívica.

Alessandra Rojo de la Vega, a candidate for mayor of Alcaldía Cuauhtémoc in Mexico City, survived an assassination attempt in the Peralvillo neighborhood. She was leaving a neighborhood assembly late at night when she was shot 6 times while inside her vehicle.

The prosecutor's office, which responds to government orders, has been the worst thing I have had to face. Despite fighting for women victims of violence for 6 years and helping 30 women a day in Mexico City, I know the criminal negligence with which they act. When it happens to you, it feels so much deeper.

Mexico election violence
A soldier walks at a scene where an explosive device was found by a person scavenging for recyclables in Mexicali, Mexico, May 27, 2024. (REUTERS/Victor Medina)

Reuters reported that AMLO deemed the new data "sensationalism" and defended his record, citing a 5% drop in homicides in 2023 compared to 2022.

A report from Integralia, a Mexican consulting firm, states that political violence has resulted in 701 victims from September 2023 to May 19, 2024, including 225 murders of candidates, politicians or former officials running for office on June 2.

Mexico election.
Claudia Sheinbaum, center, candidate for mayor of Mexico City, speaks during the final event of the 2018 Presidential Campaign at Azteca Stadium on June 27, 2018 in Mexico City. (Photo by Carlos Tischler/Getty Images)

Rojo de la Vega, a candidate, expressed frustration that no authority had contacted him regarding the investigation's progress. He had filed 60 complaints against various authorities regarding the violence he experienced during his campaign in Cuauhtémoc, but all demands were ignored with the government's characteristic impunity.

"The government is criticized and disdained by the victims. This has happened to me and many others, including women and Mexicans across the country. I am thankful for the chance to bring attention to the injustice and impunity that persist in Mexico, which only benefits criminals."

Mexico election violence
Candidate Alessandra Rojo de la Vega said she was shot six times while inside her vehicle. She escaped unhurt. (Alessandra Rojo de la Vega)

A report by Integralia reveals that organized crime interferes in local elections through various methods, including murders, attacks, threats against public officials and candidates, campaign financing, imposition of candidates, voter mobilization or inhibition, and alteration of the voting process on election day.

The states with the highest risk of interference by organized crime in local elections are Guerrero, Michoacán, Colima, Jalisco, Chiapas, and Morelos, while nine states have a high risk, including Baja California, Sonora, Chihuahua, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas, Guanajuato, State of Mexico, Tabasco, and Veracruz.

Record violence against candidates and officials does not deter Mexicans from voting.
Leticia Salazar, candidate for the municipal presidency of Matamoros, says she was also a victim of an attack. (Leticia Salazar)

The Intergralia report states that criminal groups primarily use municipal governments to gain power and access to resources, such as police collaboration, in order to operate with complete immunity, expand their operations, and eliminate their competitors. Electoral processes provide an opportunity for criminal groups to establish and fortify their authority from the start of a new administration.

Recently, 500 candidates have been granted federal protection against violence, as President López Obrador pointed out.

Leticia Salazar, a candidate for the municipal presidency of Matamoros, shared with Planet Chronicle Digital that this time it was her turn to experience confrontations, shootings, and risky situations, which are daily occurrences in Matamoros, a border state with the United States.

Mexican election campaign.
A musician performs during a campaign kick-off rally for Mexico's opposition presidential candidate, Xóchitl Gálvez of the Fuerza y Corazón por México coalition party, in Irapuato, Guanajuato State, Mexico, on March 1, 2024. (ULISES RUIZ/AFP via Getty Images)

"During our tour of the Brisas neighborhood, we witnessed a tense standoff between criminals and state police. The bullets were dangerously close, but I managed to escape unscathed. A kind family offered us refuge in their home to ensure the safety of the entire team. Unfortunately, this type of incident is all too common in Matamoros. My story has gained attention because I am running for municipal presidency, but it is the daily reality faced by the citizens of Matamoros."

Mexico election 2024
Mexican army and national guard members take part in "Operation Juarez" aimed at reducing violence in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, on Feb. 17, 2024. (Reuters)

The city of Matamoros requires order. Criminals have progressed significantly due to the lack of intervention. Extortion is a prevalent crime in this area, affecting numerous families, merchants, and businessmen. I am resolute in establishing order in the city. No one will hinder us, and we will not be intimidated or afraid, despite the occurrence of this event.

Despite Claudia Sheinbaum's lead in official polls, some analysts predict the election is closer, with Xóchitl Gálvez's performance potentially surprising many.

Reuters contributed to this report.

by Armando Velasco

world

An Africa-based Task Force has been established to address concerns about terrorism from Iran and jihadi organizations.

An Africa-based Task Force has been established to address concerns about terrorism from Iran and jihadi organizations.

world
Putin and Xi pledge to strengthen their alliance following Trump's return to the White House.

Putin and Xi pledge to strengthen their alliance following Trump's return to the White House.

world
Trump administration praised by mother of missing Marine veteran as search for son continues.

Trump administration praised by mother of missing Marine veteran as search for son continues.

world
Trump's Threat to Retake the Panama Canal Sparks Russia's Protest

Trump's Threat to Retake the Panama Canal Sparks Russia's Protest

world
Israeli military chief resigns due to October 7 Hamas massacre: 'A constant burden'

Israeli military chief resigns due to October 7 Hamas massacre: 'A constant burden'

world
Trump's return to the White House prompts reaction from world leaders.

Trump's return to the White House prompts reaction from world leaders.

world
A fire at a popular ski hotel in Turkey results in the death of 66 individuals.

A fire at a popular ski hotel in Turkey results in the death of 66 individuals.

world
What were the contents of the brown bags given to Israeli hostages freed by Hamas?

What were the contents of the brown bags given to Israeli hostages freed by Hamas?

world
A major counterterrorism operation is underway in a West Bank city by the Israeli military.

A major counterterrorism operation is underway in a West Bank city by the Israeli military.

world
On Inauguration Day, Israeli president praises Trump's work to release hostages, calling him a 'true friend'.

On Inauguration Day, Israeli president praises Trump's work to release hostages, calling him a 'true friend'.

world
As part of a cease-fire agreement, Israel frees 90 Palestinian prisoners to secure the release of hostages.

As part of a cease-fire agreement, Israel frees 90 Palestinian prisoners to secure the release of hostages.

world
A cease-fire agreement between Israel and Hamas may allow the rearming of terrorists in Gaza.

A cease-fire agreement between Israel and Hamas may allow the rearming of terrorists in Gaza.

world
Israelis rejoice as first hostages are released after 471 days in captivity.

Israelis rejoice as first hostages are released after 471 days in captivity.

world
A report states that the German ambassador has warned that Trump's 'maximum disruption' agenda will 'undermine' democratic principles.

A report states that the German ambassador has warned that Trump's 'maximum disruption' agenda will 'undermine' democratic principles.

world
The Israel-Hamas cease-fire will be implemented on Sunday, and its implications will be closely monitored.

The Israel-Hamas cease-fire will be implemented on Sunday, and its implications will be closely monitored.

world
In Tehran, two Supreme Court judges were fatally shot by a gunman, according to state media reports. Afterward, the assailant took his own life.

In Tehran, two Supreme Court judges were fatally shot by a gunman, according to state media reports. Afterward, the assailant took his own life.

world
Qatar announces cease-fire between Israel and Hamas to begin Sunday morning.

Qatar announces cease-fire between Israel and Hamas to begin Sunday morning.

world