In a 53-million-year-old forest in Tasmania, ancient plant life was discovered.

New species of plants revealed through extensive dig of fossils.

In a 53-million-year-old forest in Tasmania, ancient plant life was discovered.
In a 53-million-year-old forest in Tasmania, ancient plant life was discovered.

The discovery of new plant species during a recent Ph.D. graduate's excavation of an ancient forest near Strahan in western Tasmania surpassed expectations.

On Aug. 27, 2024, the American Journal of Botany published Slodownik's research.

"Slodownik was fascinated by the idea that regions near the poles, which are commonly associated with extreme cold and ice, were once covered in dense forests. To study this, he searched for locations where rocks formed during the appropriate time and place."

Dr. Miriam Slodownik in ancient rainforest
Dr. Miriam Slodownik discovered numerous plant fossils in Tasmania during excavations in 2020. She published her research in August 2024. (Professor Gregory Jordan)

Tasmania was found to be an ideal location due to its accessibility, unlike Antarctica, and prior research had shown the presence of fossils, as mentioned by Slodownik. According to him, fossils were discovered during a 2003 excavation led by the University of Tasmania's professor Gregory Jordan.

Despite Slodownik's prior research, the recent excavation yielded unexpectedly impressive results.

Discovering new plant species was a significant goal in understanding ancient ecosystems.

Slodownik informed Planet Chronicle Digital that the discovery of new species was not anticipated.

Strahan, Tasmania
The fossils were found near the town of Strahan on the west coast of Tasmania. (Auscape/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

According to a news release from the University of Adelaide, the forest where these plant fossils were discovered is 53 million years old.

Fossils reveal a fascinating tale. Approximately 50 million years ago, a lush, tropical-like forest flourished near the polar circle. This occurred during a period of extreme global temperatures, causing even the frigid regions near the poles to be covered in dense vegetation, as explained by Slodownik.

Plant fossils in Tasmania
Among the fossils found were new plant species, something Slodownik did not expect from the dig. (Dr. Miriam Slodownik)

Slodownik concluded that these fossils offer a captivating view of how Earth's climate and continents have undergone significant changes over millions of years.

by Ashlyn Messier

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